Week 04

Time Response and Standard Second-Order Systems

I follow the saved course materials and calculations from modeling through stability, root locus, and frequency response.

Automatic Control course visual
Course visual for this study sequence.

What I connect in this unit

For a standard second-order system, natural frequency and damping ratio jointly determine rise time, overshoot, and settling time. Pursuing speed alone can reduce damping and increase overshoot, so the time-domain measures must be read from the same step-response curve.

Concept map

  1. Step response
  2. Rise time
  3. Overshoot
  4. Settling time

Technical anchor

Match the denominator to s^2+2ζωn s+ωn^2. For 0<ζ<1, Mp=exp(-πζ/sqrt(1-ζ^2)) connects pole location to peak overshoot.

How I review it

Mark the 10–90% rise interval, first peak, and settling band separately on a step plot so that the response-time definitions are not mixed.

Connection to the full course

Unit 4 of 12. Unit numbers organize the concepts found in the materials and do not reproduce an attendance schedule.

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